West Coast Locksmith Blog

5 Common Causes of Lock Malfunctions and How to Avoid Them

by | Jun 13, 2025 | Info Articles, Residential

Lock problems happen more often than most people expect. A stuck key, a jammed deadbolt, or a door that won’t close properly can leave your property exposed. Whether you’re a homeowner or a business owner in Los Angeles, it helps to understand the main reasons locks fail and how to prevent them.

Here are five of the most common causes of lock malfunctions and what you can do to avoid them.

1. Dirt and Debris Inside the Lock

Over time, dust, grime, and moisture can collect inside a lock. These materials make it hard for the key to turn and may even stop the lock from working completely. Outdoor locks are especially at risk in areas near the beach, like Santa Monica and Venice, where salt and sand speed up wear.

How to avoid it:

Keep locks clean by gently blowing out debris with compressed air. You can also apply a dry lubricant a few times a year. Avoid using oil-based products, as they can attract more dirt. Call a local locksmith for inspection before it jams completely if a lock feels sticky.

2. Misaligned Strike Plates or Door Frames

If a door doesn’t align with the frame correctly, it stresses the latch and deadbolt. Over time, this misalignment can cause the lock to stick, catch, or stop working. This often happens after a home settles or if the door sags due to weather exposure or poor installation.

How to avoid it:

Check that the latch or deadbolt slides smoothly into the strike plate. It may be time to adjust the plate or hinges if you feel resistance. A professional can realign the door and help prevent long-term damage to the lock.

3. Worn-Out Keys or Damaged Lock Cylinders

Keys wear down with use. Over time, the teeth on the key may no longer match the internal pins in the cylinder. Using a bent or damaged key can also break the pins or leave a piece stuck inside. This type of wear is common in high-traffic areas like apartment buildings or storefronts.

How to avoid it:

Replace worn keys before they stop working. Keep a spare key in a safe place, and avoid forcing a key if it doesn’t turn smoothly. If the lock still sticks after trying a fresh key, the cylinder may need replacement.

4. Freezing or Water Damage

Water that gets into a lock can freeze in cold weather, causing internal components to seize. Even in mild climates like Los Angeles, moisture can cause corrosion. Rust weakens springs, pins, and other parts that make the lock work.

How to avoid it:

Use weatherproof locks on exterior doors, gates, and storage areas. If you suspect water damage, have the lock checked before it fails. For garage doors and backyard sheds, choose stainless steel or brass locks to prevent corrosion.

5. Poor-Quality Lock Installation or Materials

Low-cost hardware and improper installation are two major causes of early lock failure. Locks made from thin metal or cheap components tend to loosen, jam, or fall apart faster. DIY installations without proper tools or alignment can make these problems worse.

How to avoid it:

Invest in quality locks from trusted brands and have them installed by a skilled locksmith. A professional will ensure proper fit, placement, and function. If you’re upgrading home security, ask about lock types that work with your door and match your daily use.

When to Call a Locksmith

Many lock problems can be fixed early with basic maintenance. But if you notice signs like a key sticking, a door that won’t lock, or a loose handle, don’t wait. A mobile locksmith can inspect the issue and offer repair or key replacement options on the spot.

Regular lock checks can prevent lockouts and improve security for homes, businesses, and rental properties. Rekeying services, lock installation, and door hardware upgrades are smart ways to stay ahead of larger issues.

Keep Your Locks Working and Your Property Safe

Lock malfunctions often start small, but they can quickly become major security risks. A jammed deadbolt or a stuck key can leave you locked out—or worse, leave your home or office open to intruders. Staying alert to the signs of wear, keeping locks clean, and calling a locksmith when something feels off can help you avoid emergencies.

At West Coast Locksmith, we help homeowners and business owners throughout Los Angeles with residential locksmith services, lock repair, and emergency lockouts. Whether your house key broke in the door or your office lock no longer works, we’ll fix the problem and help protect your space.

 

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